After an ICE Arrest: First 72 Hours

A distraught adult woman reads a document while an adult man talks on a phone, looking distressed. In the blurred background, two other adults embrace, conveying worry and comfort after an ICE arrest.

At a glance (120 words): The first three days set the tone. Confirm where the person is, who holds custody, and whether bond or parole is possible. Use the ICE Online Detainee Locator with the A-Number or name, country of birth, and date of birth. Call the ERO field office to verify location and reporting unit. Ask about bond eligibility and next steps for a bond hearing or parole request. Keep the person silent about immigration history and criminal details until an attorney is present. Save all receipts and documents. If there is a prior removal order, ask counsel about a stay request and motions to reopen. Build a contact tree so family knows who is calling whom. Move fast, stay organized, and document everything.

Key points:

  • Find the person and confirm custody type: ERO detention, local jail with ICE hold, or short-term processing.
  • Ask about bond or parole and how to request it. Track deadlines.
  • Silence protects the case. Speak to an attorney before any statement or signature.
  • Collect identity, address, family and medical documents to support release.
  • If a prior order exists, prepare a stay request and discuss motions to reopen.

Step 1: Locate the person

  • Use the ICE Online Detainee Locator with the A-Number, or full name, date of birth, and country of birth.
  • Call the nearest ICE ERO field office for location and reporting unit.
  • Ask if the person is in transfer. Transfers disrupt phone access. Keep calling until confirmed.

Step 2: Protect rights

  • “I choose to remain silent. I want to speak with my lawyer.”
  • Do not sign forms you do not understand. Ask for copies of every document.
  • Save wristbands, property receipts, booking numbers, and any notice left with family.

Step 3: Bond or parole

  • Bond: Ask the court for a bond redetermination if eligible. Gather proof of address, sponsor letter, work or school records, medical needs, and community support.
  • Parole: For arriving cases or people treated as arriving, request parole from ERO with a sponsor package, proof of identity, and a release plan.
  • When a prior order exists: Discuss a stay of removal request with counsel and whether to file a motion to reopen.

Step 4: Phone calls and attorney access

  • Keep a list of approved numbers. Add the attorney line first.
  • Document dropped calls and kiosk issues. Ask staff for help in writing.
  • Family should avoid coaching by phone. Facts only, no case stories.

Step 5: Documents to gather

  • IDs, A-Number card or copies, birth certificates, marriage certificate.
  • Proof of address and sponsor letter promising housing and transport to court.
  • Medical records, medication lists, therapy letters, disability documentation.
  • Work pay stubs, school enrollment, tax records, church or community letters.
  • Any old immigration orders or receipts. Prior counsel’s info if known.

Red flags in the first 72 hours

  • Prior in-absentia order or supervised release violations.
  • Open criminal warrants or recent arrests unreviewed by counsel.
  • Signing stipulated removal or voluntary departure without legal review.

How family helps

  • Assign roles: one person gathers documents, one speaks with counsel, one manages funds for bond, commissary, and calls.
  • Keep a shared folder with photos or scans of all records.
  • Prepare a short sponsor statement and proof packet for bond or parole.

Helpful links

This article is general information, not legal advice. Policies differ by facility and jurisdiction. Speak with a lawyer about your facts.